International Journal of English, Hindi, and Urdu Studies

Kahlil Gibran’s Feminist Perspective: Examining Women’s Empowerment and Gender Dynamics in The Broken Wings and The Prophet

Authors
  • Sameena Begum

    English Lecturer, Jazan University

    Author

Keywords :
Kahlil Gibran, , , feminism, , The Broken Wings, , The Prophet, , women’s empowerment, , gender dynamics, , patriarchal oppression, , autonomy, , feminist literary criticism ,
Abstract

Abstract

 

Kahlil Gibran, a towering figure in Arab American literature, is renowned for his poetic explorations of love, freedom, and societal norms, which resonate across cultural and temporal boundaries. This paper investigates Gibran’s feminist perspective through a rigorous comparative analysis of The Broken Wings (1912) and The Prophet (1923), focusing on his portrayal of women’s empowerment, autonomy, and equitable gender dynamics. By examining the narrative of Selma Karami in The Broken Wings and the philosophical teachings in The Prophet, the study argues that Gibran challenges patriarchal structures while advocating for women’s agency and mutual respect in relationships. Employing feminist literary criticism and contextualized within the socio-cultural framework of early 20th-century Arab and Western societies, this research highlights Gibran’s progressive yet contextually constrained feminist vision. Through extensive textual analysis, additional quotes from the selected texts, and corroboration with scholarly interpretations, the paper underscores Gibran’s contributions to feminist discourse while critically addressing the limitations of his romanticized portrayals of women.

 

             

 

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Author Biography
  1. Sameena Begum, English Lecturer, Jazan University

    Sameena Begum is a Lecturer in Literature at the Department of Foreign Languages, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Her research interests include English literature, literary criticism, and comparative literature. She is dedicated to fostering critical literary analysis and contributing to scholarly discourse in the field of literary studies.

References

References

• Al Tuma, Q. A. K., Mottaqi, A. M., & Seyedi, S. H. (2021). The impact of women in the literary life of Gibran Khalil Gibran. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S3), 1150–1160. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1832

• Ali, H. M. (2018). Gender politics in Kahlil Gibran's The Prophet. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374868125_Gender_Politics_in_Kahlil_Gibran's_The_Prophet_2014

• Beauvoir, S. de. (1949). The second sex. Gallimard.

• Gibran, K. (1908). Spirits rebellious. Al-Matba'a al-Adabiyya. Full text: https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500621h.html

• Gibran, K. (1912). The broken wings. Wiley. Full text: https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500551h.html

• Gibran, K. (1923). The prophet. Alfred A. Knopf. Full text: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58585

• López Velarde Estrada, M. (2012). Gibran's women. gibrankgibran.org. http://gibrankgibran.org/eng/revision-teorica/las-mujeres-de-gibran/

• Saylor, E. (2018). Gender politics in Gibran, Naimy, and ʿAfifa Karam. Academia.edu. https://www.academia.edu/42138251/Gender_Politics_in_Gibran_Naimy_and_Afifa_Karam

• Women's Web. (2017). Khalil Gibran's lines on marriage epitomize modern feminism, even if written almost a century ago. Women's Web. https://www.womensweb.in/2017/10/khalil-gibrans-feminism-almost-century-ago/

• Woolf, V. (1929). A room of one's own. Hogarth Press.

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Published
2026-09-15
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No new data were created or analyzed in this study. Data sharing is therefore not applicable to this article.
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How to Cite

Kahlil Gibran’s Feminist Perspective: Examining Women’s Empowerment and Gender Dynamics in The Broken Wings and The Prophet. (2026). International Journal of English, Hindi, and Urdu Studies, 1(1), 10-21. https://bricklanpublication.com/index.php/ijehus/article/view/7

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